Frequently
Asked Questions for Law Enforcement
1. What is a forged
prescription?
Answer:
Any prescription (Rx) that is written and signed purporting to be
that of a medical practitioner when in fact it was not
written or signed by that practitioner is a forgery.
A forged Rx may also be a
legitimately written Rx that has been altered in some
manner. For example, changing the issue date, the strength of the
medication, the number dispensed, or the number of refills
authorized.
REF: TCA 53-11-402(a)3
2.
What statute should a
suspect, who passed a forged Rx, be charged under?
Answer:
TCA 53-11-402(a)3- Fraud & Forged
Prescriptions (Class D felony)
A suspect may also be charged with
a second violation of TCA 39-14-114- Forgery (Class E felony).
3.
Does a Rx have to
be filled in order for a crime to be committed?
Answer: NO
TCA 53-11-402(a)3 states that “it
is unlawful for any person knowingly and intentionally
to acquire or obtain, or attempt to acquire or attempt to obtain,
possession of a controlled substance by misrepresentation, fraud,
forgery, deception, or subterfuge…”
If a person makes any attempt to
get a forged Rx filled, he/she has committed a crime.
4.
Can the vehicle of a
suspect, who passed a forged Rx, be seized?
Answer: YES
Pursuant to TCA 53-11-451(a)4, if
your proof shows the suspect used the vehicle to facilitate the
crime, in any manner, the vehicle is seizable. An example would be
when the suspect uses the vehicle to take the forged Rx to the
pharmacy and attempts to get the Rx filled (the vehicle could be
seized).
5.
May law enforcement
officers seize a forged Rx from the pharmacy where the forgery was
passed?
Answer:
YES
However, you must provide
the pharmacist a property receipt and copy of the Rx to keep in
their records (because the pharmacy is accountable for the Rx
prescription and needs related documentation to support dispensed
medications).
In
an emergency, call local law enforcement or 911.