National
Statistics Regarding Prescription Drugs
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Nationwide prescription drugs
account for the second most commonly abused category of drugs,
second only to marijuana
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7 million Americans report
current nonmedical use of prescription drugs, more than the
number using cocaine,
heroin, hallucinogens, and inhalants combined
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For the first time there are
now as many new abusers of prescription drugs as there are for
marijuana
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The nonmedical use of opioids painkillers has doubled between 2005
and 2009
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In 2009, 56% of patients who
received opioid prescriptions have filled another opioid
prescription within the previous 30 days
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In 2009, 2.6 million Americans
used prescription drugs non-medically for the first time, which
averages approximately 7,000 initiates per day
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Among people who abuse
prescription pain relievers, 55 percent obtain the drug from a
friend or relative
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Young adults 18 to 25 have the
highest annual rates of prescription drug abuse
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In 2008, more than 2.1 million
children 12 to 17 reported abusing prescription drugs
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Every day 2500 children age 12
to 17 use a prescription pain reliever non-medically for the
first time
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Emergency room visits for the
non-medical use of opioids more than doubled between 2005 and
2009
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Emergency room visits for
prescription drug overdoses now equal the number of visits for
illegal and over the counter drugs
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According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
prescription opioid overdose is now the second leading cause of
accidental death in the United States, killing more people than
heroin and cocaine combined
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From 1997 to
2007, the milligram per person use of prescription opioids in
the U.S. increased from 74 milligrams to 369 milligrams, an
increase of 402%
Source:
www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/prescriptiondrugs/index.html
In 2009, Tennessee ranked #2 with 17.3 retail prescriptions written
per capita compared with a national average of 12.0
Sources:

In an emergency, call local law
enforcement or 911.
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To report criminal activity related
to prescription drug diversion call
1-877-FOR-RXTN
Additional Statistical Resources:
National Statistics of Most Abused Drugs
OIG Website Link
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